A thicknesser works by rotating a drum with knives to remove material from a board with one flat edge. The board is fed against the drum by a conveyor belt or by an infeed roller as shown in this image:
Is there something stopping me from removing the knives, wrapping the drum in sandpaper and using this machine as a drum sander?
The obvious thing that comes to mind is the speed at which the drum rotates. For instance, my thicknesser has a fixed speed of 4000 rpm, which is too high for a drum sander with the same drum diameter (shouldn't be above 2000 rpm).
Is there anything else? I guess there must be a fundamental hindrance somewhere in the idea, otherwise, we would see many sander-thicknessers on the market. Lamentably, there are no such machines.